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<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u7d4c\u55b6\u7ba1\u7406\u30fb\u6539\u5584<\/h1>\n\n\n\n
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\u305d\u3053\u3067\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3067\u306f\uff0cB to B\u88fd\u9020\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u7d5e\u308a\uff0c\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7af6\u4e89\u512a\u4f4d\u8981\u56e0\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3088\u3044\u304b\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3010\u95a2\u9023\u6587\u732e\u3011
[1]\u3000\u91d1\u5b50\u96c5\u660e\uff0c\u68df\u8fd1\u96c5\u5f66\uff0c\u4eca\u4e95\u654f\u535a\uff0c\u6c38\u4e95\u5eb8\u6b21(2003)\uff1a\u201c\u7d4c\u55b6\u9769\u65b0\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u81ea\u5df1\u8a55\u4fa1\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u201d\uff0c\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u7b2c71\u56de\u7814\u7a76\u767a\u8868\u8981\u65e8\u96c6\u300d,pp.33-36
[2]\u3000\u6cb3\u53e3\u5f18\uff0c\u68df\u8fd1\u96c5\u5f66(2006)\uff1a\u201c\u7d4c\u55b6\u6539\u5584\u30fb\u9769\u65b0\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u81ea\u5df1\u8a55\u4fa1\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u201d\uff0c\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u7b2c36\u56de\u5e74\u6b21\u5927\u4f1a\u7814\u7a76\u767a\u8868\u8981\u65e8\u96c6\u300d,pp.11-14
[3]\u3000\u4f50\u85e4\u4ec1\u4eba\uff0c\u68df\u8fd1\u96c5\u5f66\uff0c\u91d1\u5b50\u96c5\u660e(2006)\uff1a\u201cB to B\u88fd\u9020\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7d44\u7e54\u80fd\u529b\u50cf\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u201d\uff0c\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u7b2c39\u56de\u5e74\u6b21\u5927\u4f1a\u7814\u7a76\u767a\u8868\u8981\u65e8\u96c6\u300d,pp.47-50<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u305d\u3053\u3067\u4f01\u696d\u306f\uff0c\u4e8b\u696d\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u767a\u751f\u306b\u5099\u3048\uff0c\u7dca\u6025\u6642\u306e\u5b89\u5426\u78ba\u8a8d\u3084\u706b\u707d\uff0c\u85ac\u6db2\u306e\u6f0f\u6d29\u306a\u3069\u3078\u306e\u9632\u707d\u5bfe\u7b56\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\uff0c\u4e8b\u696d\u7d99\u7d9a\u8a08\u753b(\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0cBCP ; Business Continuity Plan)\u3092\u7b56\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0eBCP \u3068\u306f\uff0c\u7d4c\u55b6\u8cc7\u6e90\u306b\u88ab\u5bb3\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u969b\u306b\u3082\u5fa9\u65e7\u6d3b\u52d5\u3084\u4ee3\u66ff\u751f\u7523\u306b\u3088\u308a\uff0c\u88fd\u54c1\u30fb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u4f9b\u7d66\u3092\u7d99\u7d9a\u307e\u305f\u306f\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u9650\u308a\u77ed\u671f\u9593\u3067\u518d\u958b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4e8b\u524d\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u3084\u8a08\u753b\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff0e
\u4f01\u696d\u306fBCP \u3092\u7b56\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\uff0c\u88ab\u707d\u6642\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u7de9\u548c\u3057\uff0c\u4e8b\u696d\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u8fc5\u901f\u306b\u5fa9\u65e7\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\uff0eBCP \u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5f93\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u306f\u305d\u306e\u7b56\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306f\u5177\u4f53\u6027\u306b\u6b20\u3051\u308b\uff0e\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u88fd\u9020\u696d\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066BCP \u3092\u7b56\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306b\u306f\u81f3\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u305d\u3053\u3067\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3067\u306f\uff0cX\u793e\u3068\u306e\u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3088\u308a\uff0c\u88fd\u9020\u696d\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bBCP \u306e\u7b56\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3059\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3010\u95a2\u9023\u6587\u732e\u3011 \u8fd1\u5e74\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u8853\u306e\u6025\u901f\u306a\u767a\u9054\u3068\u4f4e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u5316\u306f\uff0c\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u7d4c\u55b6\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u84c4\u7a4d\u3092\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7d4c\u55b6\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\uff0c\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30de\u30a4\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u7b49\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\uff0c\u9867\u5ba2\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3057\uff0c\u8cfc\u8cb7\u50be\u5411\u306a\u3069\u6709\u76ca\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u767a\u6398\u3067\u304d\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304c\uff0c\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u3067\u306f\u305d\u3046\u3044\u3063\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u304d\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\uff0e \u91d1\u878d\u95a2\u9023\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\uff0c\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u5229\u76ca\u7387\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\uff0c\u5927\u304d\u306a\u53ce\u76ca\u6e90\u3068\u306a\u308b\uff0e\u3057\u304b\u3057\uff0c\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u79fb\u884c\u3059\u308b\u9867\u5ba2\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u3092\u4fc3\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u6d3b\u52d5\u304c\u884c\u3048\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u305d\u3053\u3067\uff0c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u4fdd\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u9867\u5ba2\u306e\u500b\u4eba\u60c5\u5831\u3084\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\uff0c\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u5229\u7528\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8005\u306b\u30a2\u30f3\u30b1\u30fc\u30c8\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u884c\u3044\uff0c\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u79fb\u884c\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u591a\u304f\u306e\u5c0f\u58f2\u4f01\u696d\u306f\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u55b6\u696d\u5e97\u3067\u306e\u8ca9\u58f2\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\uff0c\u5728\u5eab\u51e6\u5206\u3084\u58f2\u4e0a\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305f\u5e97\u5916\u50ac\u4e8b\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e\u307e\u305f\uff0c\u5e97\u5916\u50ac\u4e8b\u306f\uff0c\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u55b6\u696d\u5e97\u3078\u306e\u5f15\u304d\u8fbc\u307f\u52b9\u679c\u3082\u671f\u5f85\u3057\u3066\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e \u3057\u304b\u3057\uff0c\u5e97\u5916\u50ac\u4e8b\u3092\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u306b\u55b6\u696d\u5e97\u306b\u884c\u304f\u9867\u5ba2\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u306f\u628a\u63e1\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u55b6\u696d\u5e97\u3078\u306e\u5f15\u304d\u8fbc\u307f\u304c\uff0c\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u884c\u3048\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u305d\u3053\u3067\uff0c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306fM\u793e\u3092\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0cM\u793e\u304c\u4fdd\u6709\u3059\u308b\u500b\u4eba\u60c5\u5831\u3084\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u8ca9\u58f2\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\uff0c\u9867\u5ba2\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\uff0c\u5e97\u5916\u50ac\u4e8b\u5f8c\u3082\u55b6\u696d\u5e97\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u9867\u5ba2\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3057\u305f\uff0e \u305d\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65b9\u7b56\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u304c\u4ed6\u793e\u3068\u306e\u7af6\u4e89\u3067\u512a\u4f4d\u306b\u7acb\u3064\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u9867\u5ba2\u8981\u6c42\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u88fd\u54c1\u3092\u6b21\u3005\u306b\u958b\u767a\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff0e\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u88fd\u54c1\u5b9f\u73fe\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u5341\u5206\u306a\u6642\u9593\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3067\u304d\u305a\uff0c\u54c1\u8cea\u554f\u984c\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff0e \u3053\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u54c1\u8cea\u3092\u4fdd\u3064\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u54c1\u8cea\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u65e9\u6025\u306a\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6709\u52b9\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30c9\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u305d\u3053\u3067\uff0c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u4fee\u7406\u3084\u8fd4\u54c1\uff0c\u554f\u5408\u305b\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u5e02\u5834\u304b\u3089\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30c9\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u3055\u308c\u308b\u54c1\u8cea\u60c5\u5831(\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e02\u5834\u54c1\u8cea\u60c5\u5831)\u3092\u4fdd\u6709\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9(\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0cDB)\u304c\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u6709\u52b9\u306b\u6d3b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u539f\u56e0\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3059\u308b\uff0e \u305d\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u5e02\u5834\u54c1\u8cea\u60c5\u5831DB\u306e\u3042\u308a\u65b9\uff0c\u6d3b\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8003\u5bdf\u3057\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u8cea\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u8cea\u30de\u30cd\u30b8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\uff0cPDCA\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u3092\u56de\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\uff0cCheck\uff0cAct\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u662f\u6b63\u51e6\u7f6e\uff0c\u518d\u767a\u9632\u6b62\u7b56\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\uff0c\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u6539\u5584\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308b\uff0e \u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0d\u5177\u5408\u306e\u672a\u7136\u9632\u6b62\u306e\u624b\u6cd5\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0c Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis(\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0bFMEA)\u304c\u3088\u304f\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e\u3053\u306e\u624b\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u6587\u732e\u306f\u6570\u591a\u304f\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u304c\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306b\u306f\u5b9f\u65bd\u624b\u9806\u306e\u5927\u67a0\u3057\u304b\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\uff0e \u3010\u95a2\u9023\u6587\u732e\u3011 \u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u5bfe\u7b56\u306a\u3069\u3067\uff0c\u767a\u96fb\u4e8b\u696d\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u304c\u5897\u3057\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e\u3057\u304b\u3057\uff0c1986\u5e74\u306e\u30c1\u30a7\u30eb\u30ce\u30d6\u30a4\u30ea\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u4e8b\u6545\u30841999\u5e74\u306e\u6771\u6d77\u6751JCO\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u81e8\u754c\u4e8b\u6545\u304c\u6709\u540d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\uff0c\u653e\u5c04\u80fd\u6f0f\u308c\u4e8b\u6545\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u4eba\u7684\u30fb\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u88ab\u5bb3\u306f\u751a\u5927\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff0e\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u306e\u78ba\u4fdd\u306f\u6700\u512a\u5148\u8ab2\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u5b89\u5168\u78ba\u4fdd\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u518d\u767a\u9632\u6b62\u3084\u672a\u7136\u9632\u6b62\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308b\u304c\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u306a\u624b\u6bb5\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u5206\u6790(Root Cause Analysis \u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0cRCA)\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff0e \u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u4e8b\u8c61\u306e\u5206\u6790\u3092\u901a\u3058\uff0cRCA\u3092\u3088\u308a\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u5b9f\u65bd\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\uff0c\u80cc\u5f8c\u8981\u56e0\u306e\u5206\u985e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u3010\u95a2\u9023\u6587\u732e\u3011 AV \u6a5f\u5668\uff0c\u5149\u5b66\u6a5f\u5668\u306a\u3069\u7cbe\u5bc6\u88fd\u54c1\u306f\uff0c\u5e38\u306b\u9ad8\u6a5f\u80fd\u5316\uff0c\u5c0f\u578b\u5316\uff0c\u7cbe\u5bc6\u5316\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e\u7cbe\u5bc6\u88fd\u54c1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u88fd\u9020\u5de5\u7a0b\u306e\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u306f\u5927\u304d\u3044\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u308f\u305a\u304b\u306a\u4e0d\u826f\u7387\u3067\u3082\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u4e0d\u826f\u54c1\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b.\u7cbe\u5bc6\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4ed8\u52a0\u4fa1\u5024\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u5927\u91cf\u4e0d\u826f\u306f\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u640d\u5931\u3082\u5927\u304d\u3044\uff0e\u3088\u3063\u3066\uff0c\u7cbe\u5bc6\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u4e0d\u826f\u4f4e\u6e1b\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u7d4c\u55b6\u8ab2\u984c\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e \u3057\u304b\u3057\uff0c\u6271\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u88fd\u54c1\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u6280\u8853\u304c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5316\u3057\uff0c\u88fd\u9020\u5de5\u7a0b\u3067\u5c0e\u5165\u3059\u308b\u8a2d\u5099\u3082\u8907\u96d1\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e2d\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u4e0d\u826f\u4f4e\u6e1b\u3092\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u306e\u304c\u73fe\u72b6\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u305d\u3053\u3067\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u7cbe\u5bc6\u88fd\u54c1\u3092\u88fd\u9020\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308bA\u5de5\u5834\u3068B\u5de5\u5834\u3067\u306e\u4e0d\u826f\u4f4e\u6e1b\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\uff0c\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u4e0d\u826f\u4f4e\u6e1b\u624b\u9806\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3059\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n 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[1]\u3000\u5742\u672c\u5353\u4e5f\uff0c\u68df\u8fd1\u96c5\u5f66\uff0c\u672c\u5800\u52f2(2005)\uff1a\u201c\u88fd\u9020\u696d\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4e8b\u696d\u7d99\u7d9a\u8a08\u753b\u306e\u7b56\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u201d\uff0c\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u7b2c35\u56de\u5e74\u6b21\u5927\u4f1a\u7814\u7a76\u767a\u8868\u8981\u65e8\u96c6\u300d\uff0cpp.105-108<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\u8a08\u7b97\u6a5f\u5716\u5f62\"\/](\"https:\/\/static.wixstatic.com\/media\/20371a167944413589d6dc0e902cd367.jpg\/v1\/fill\/w_2426,h_457,al_c,q_85,enc_auto\/20371a167944413589d6dc0e902cd367.jpg\")
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![\"\u30a8\u30a2\u30b3\u30f3\u3092\u4fee\u7406\u3059\u308b\u624b\"\/](\"https:\/\/static.wixstatic.com\/media\/11062b_9e02ae133a2749618e91e50d041236d4~mv2.jpeg\/v1\/fill\/w_2526,h_426,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_auto\/11062b_9e02ae133a2749618e91e50d041236d4~mv2.jpeg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u4e0d\u826f\u4f4e\u6e1b<\/h1>\n\n\n\n
\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u672a\u7136\u9632\u6b62\u7b56\uff0c\u518d\u767a\u9632\u6b62\u7b56\u3092\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u5b9f\u65bd\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0bFMEA(Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis)\u3084\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u5206\u6790(Root Cause Analysis)\u306a\u3069\uff0c\u4e0d\u826f\u4f4e\u6e1b\u3084\u672a\u7136\u9632\u6b62\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u624b\u6cd5\u3084\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u5de5\u7a0b\u8a2d\u8a08\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4e0d\u5177\u5408\u306e\u4e88\u6e2c\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u3068\u4e0d\u5177\u5408\u4e8b\u4f8b\u306e\u89e3\u6790\u3092\u901a\u3058\uff0c\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u5de5\u7a0bFMEA \u306e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3059\u308b\uff0e\u305d\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u3053\u308c\u3089\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0bFMEA \u306e\u624b\u9806\u3092\u5177\u4f53\u5316\u3059\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
[1]\u3000\u68b6\u539f\u5149\u5fb3\uff0c\u7530\u6751\u6cf0\u5f66\uff0c\u68df\u8fd1\u96c5\u5f66\uff0c\u91d1\u5b50\u96c5\u660e(2007)\uff1a\u201c\u5de5\u7a0b\u306e\u4e0d\u5177\u5408\u4e88\u6e2c\u30fb\u672a\u7136\u9632\u6b62\u8a2d\u8a08\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u201d\uff0c\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u7b2c37\u56de\u5e74\u6b21\u5927\u4f1a\u7814\u7a76\u767a\u8868\u8981\u65e8\u96c6\u300d\uff0cp.173-p.175<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u4e8b\u8c61\u306e\u8981\u56e0\u5206\u985e\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
[1]\u3000\u6839\u672c\u62d3\u4e5f\uff0c\u68df\u8fd1\u96c5\u5f66\uff0c\u6e21\u908a\u90a6\u9053\uff0c\u5927\u77f3\u8302(2009)\uff1a\u201c\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u4e8b\u8c61\u306e\u8981\u56e0\u5206\u985e\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u201d\uff0c\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u7b2c39\u56de\u5e74\u6b21\u5927\u4f1a\u7814\u7a76\u767a\u8868\u8981\u65e8\u96c6\u300d\uff0cp.179-p.182<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u7cbe\u5bc6\u88fd\u54c1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4e0d\u826f\u4f4e\u6e1b\u624b\u6cd5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
![\"\u30d1\u30f3\u5c4b\u3067\"\/](\"https:\/\/static.wixstatic.com\/media\/11062b_c16bc651822a401f98084367d6f36482~mv2.jpg\/v1\/fill\/w_2526,h_476,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_auto\/11062b_c16bc651822a401f98084367d6f36482~mv2.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u9867\u5ba2\u6e80\u8db3\u30fb\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u6e80\u8db3<\/h1>\n\n\n\n
\u305d\u3053\u3067\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u9593\u53d6\u5f15\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u9867\u5ba2\u6e80\u8db3\u5ea6\u8abf\u67fb\uff0c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5bfe\u7b56\u7acb\u6848\u65b9\u6cd5\u3084\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u6e80\u8db3\u5ea6\u8abf\u67fb\uff0c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u4f01\u696d\u9593\u53d6\u5f15\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u9867\u5ba2\u6e80\u8db3\u5ea6\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\uff0cA \u793e\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bCS \u8abf\u67fb\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u6539\u5584\u3092\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u9593\u53d6\u5f15\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bCS \u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u5b9f\u65bd\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u3092\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u6e80\u8db3\u5ea6\u5411\u4e0a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65bd\u7b56\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3059\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
[1]\u3000\u5e73\u6797\u88d5\u6a39\uff0c\u68df\u8fd1\u96c5\u5f66(2004)\uff1a\u201c\u4f01\u696d\u9593\u53d6\u5f15\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u9867\u5ba2\u6e80\u8db3\u5ea6\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u201d\uff0c\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u7b2c34\u56de\u7814\u7a76\u767a\u8868\u8981\u65e8\u96c6\u300d,pp.47-50<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u6e80\u8db3\u5ea6\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u305d\u3053\u3067\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u6e80\u8db3\u5ea6\u8abf\u67fb\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u898b\u76f4\u3057\uff0c\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u306e\u6e80\u8db3\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\uff0c\u3088\u308a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u6539\u5584\u65bd\u7b56\u3078\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u304f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\uff0e\u305d\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u305f\u6e80\u8db3\u5ea6\u8abf\u67fb\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3059\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
[1]\u3000\u5c0f\u6ca2\u52c9\uff0c\u68df\u8fd1\u96c5\u5f66(2000)\uff1a\u201c\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u6e80\u8db3\u5ea6\u5411\u4e0a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u201d\uff0c\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u7b2c30\u56de\u5e74\u6b21\u5927\u4f1a\u7814\u7a76\u767a\u8868\u8981\u65e8\u96c6\u300d,pp.145-148
[2]\u3000\u4e80\u7530\u8ce2\u53f8\uff0c\u68df\u8fd1\u96c5\u5f66(2005)\uff1a\u201c\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u6e80\u8db3\u5ea6\u5411\u4e0a\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u201d\uff0c\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u7b2c35\u56de\u7814\u7a76\u767a\u8868\u8981\u65e8\u96c6\u300d,pp.117-120<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u9867\u5ba2\u6e80\u8db3\u5ea6\u5411\u4e0a\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u9b45\u529b\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\u30fb\u5f53\u308a\u524d\u54c1\u8cea\u306e\u8b58\u5225\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u72e9\u91ce\u3089[1]\u306e\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u305f\u9b45\u529b\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\u30fb\u5f53\u308a\u524d\u54c1\u8cea\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff0e\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\uff0cCS\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u54c1\u8cea\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u9b45\u529b\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\u30fb\u5f53\u308a\u524d\u54c1\u8cea\u306b\u8b58\u5225\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3059\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
[1]\u3000\u72e9\u91ce\u7d00\u662d\u3089(1984)\uff1a\u201c\u9b45\u529b\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\u3068\u5f53\u305f\u308a\u524d\u54c1\u8cea\u201d\uff0c\u54c1\u8cea,14,[2],39-48<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\"\/](\"https:\/\/static.wixstatic.com\/media\/8f1ac17fdd3a4416ae16e1909f77f8e6.jpg\/v1\/fill\/w_2526,h_426,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_auto\/8f1ac17fdd3a4416ae16e1909f77f8e6.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u74b0\u5883<\/h1>\n\n\n\n
\u305d\u3053\u3067\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u5faa\u74b0\u3068\u3044\u3046\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\uff0c\u88fd\u54c1\u304c\u9867\u5ba2\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u305f\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u624b\u6cd5\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8a55\u4fa1\u624b\u6cd5\u3084\u74b0\u5883\u4fdd\u5168\u6d3b\u52d5\u3078\u306e\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u306e\u53c2\u753b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\uff0c\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u3068\u306e\u6709\u7528\u306a\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u90e8\u54c1\u306e\u30ea\u30e6\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u305f\u88fd\u54c1\u8a2d\u8a08\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u52d5\u8ca9\u58f2\u6a5f\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u5206\u6790\u3092\u884c\u3046\uff0e\u305d\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u73fe\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u88fd\u54c1\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u30ea\u30e6\u30fc\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3057\uff0c\u30ea\u30e6\u30fc\u30b9\u691c\u8a0e\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u624b\u6cd5\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3059\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u6c4e\u7528\u7684\u306a\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u81ea\u52d5\u8ca9\u58f2\u6a5f(\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u81ea\u8ca9\u6a5f)\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308bS\u793e\u3092\u8abf\u67fb\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\uff0c\u6c4e\u7528\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3059\u308b\uff0e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"